Everyone who visits the Whitney Plantation, located on the west bank of the Mississippi less than an hour's drive from New Orleans on Louisiana's historic River Road, receives a similar card . Plantation Cemetery - Abandoned Southeast Around 1806 Lafitte came to New Orleans and operated a warehouse there where they would smuggle goods. The family never returned to Houmas House, and those back in Louisiana who knew her and her love of the plantation mourned their loss. Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways, Laura Plantation: Louisiana's Creole Heritage Site, Explore Historic Civil War Sites in Louisiana. The ruins are located on the Mississippi River close to Dupont, Louisiana. Love Louisiana? Museum, Refinery, Penitentiary - Places Journal This town was notably used by pirates and many treasures have been unearthed in this area. We showcase libraries, societies, and genealogy businesses so researchers will find these great resources and the industry will flourish. He built a plantation in the Grand Coteau area around the turn of the 19th century, and his grandson buried his $500,000 fortune there when the Civil War broke out. Cultural Resources Investigations in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. F. Dix struck and sank on top of the Eastport in June 1865. Good and useful things can be taken from the past to drive positive progress in the present through the benevolent use of knowledge.". After the war, many planters, having lost access to enslaved labor and the capital their ownership represented, lost their land. Many of the state's amazing antebellum mansions remain intact, and are meticulously maintained and furnished with beautiful period pieces. Archaeological Investigation and Preparation of Historic American Engineering Record Documentation for Lower Baileys Dam (16RA90), Rapides Parish, Louisiana. North of Cheniere Ridge, Louisiana near a shell bank on Lake Misere it is said that Jean Lafitte buried a treasure here. In the late 1800s, Mark Twain noted on his adventures down the mighty Mississippi that there were so manyestatesand dwellings along the river that it looked like a spacious street. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. Many planters were good businessmen, buying and . In 1923 three treasure chests were dug up on Jefferson Island that is believed to be from Jean Lafitte. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to . Which one is your favorite? Had been Francis Routh's cotton plantation; and the land is now part of the. Chretien Point plantation still stands today. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 1991. Antebellum (and earlier) sites also exist in urban parts of the state. Known as one of the most haunted places in America, Myrtles plantation attracts visitors and curious explorers year round. Archaeology of Louisiana. Scott Plantation, Wilson, East Feliciana Parish, LA Whitney Plantation has closed for the time being; the management is seeking donations for what will be expensive repairs. The Last Voyage of El Nuevo Constante: The Wreck and Recovery of an Eighteenth-Century Spanish Ship off the Louisiana Coast. Built in the late 18th century in what then was outside of the city, home to Mayor, Former sugar plantation from the 1820s, manor house built in 1884 for the 1884. Los Adaes, in Natchitoches Parish, is the remains of a Spanish presidio and mission that served as the capital of the province of Texas from 1729 to 1770. Laura Plantationonce produced a signature Louisiana crop, sugarcane. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Lost Plantations of the South, Matrana, Marc R., 9781578069422 at the best online prices at eBay! Louisiana Plantation History Information - NewOrleansWebsites Your email address will not be published. Lost Plantations of the South | University Press of Mississippi Soon after he was killed while defending his property from the advancing Union troops. Therefore, the arrival and settlement of the French in 1699 is generally accepted as the beginning of the historic period in Louisiana. It is rumored that $470,000 in silver, gold, and jewels were hidden or buried on the Destrehan property during the Civil War. Antebellum Louisiana: Agrarian Life After the Civil War, as many as 20,000 freedmen worked over 170,000 acres across Louisiana. Privacy Policy. Excavations also took place at the Poland Avenue Streetcar Barn site in New Orleans in 2011. Myrtles Plantation Grounds, Louisiana by Kathy Alexander. 9 Places To Find Buried Treasure in Louisiana - OnlyInYourState The Napoleonic Wars and the Embargo Act of 1807 restricted European trade, which did not recover until the end of the War of 1812 in 1815. The U.S.S. Historical archaeology in Louisiana reflects the international nature of the states history. A mid-nineteenth-century Louisiana plantation the size of Seven Oaks was a farm and factory but also encompassed much more. During the 1700s Louisiana had plantations scattered all over the state. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Lost Plantation: The Rise and Fall of Seven Oaks on JSTOR Have you ever visited one of these spots or found anything special when you were digging around our state? Kezia Kamenetz is a native to southern Louisiana and lives in the Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans currently. 2023 Louisiana Office of Tourism. Louisiana (New Spain) was transferred by Spain to France in 1800, but it remained under Spanish administration until a few months before the Louisiana Purchase. Louisiana Chemical Plants Are Thriving Off of Slavery Things like, if there were new slaves being brought onto the property, or which slaves were to be sold or traded to another owner. Thanks for visiting! The mansion was moved in 1961 to Jeanerette, Louisiana but the old gardens there might still be visible. Example: Yes, I would like to receive emails from 64 Parishes. Chloe is often seen wandering about the grounds and has been seen by the tree where she was hanged. Church, R., D. Warren, R. Cullimore, L. Johnston, W. Schroeder, W. Patterson, T. Shirley, M. Kilgour, N. Morris, and J. Moore. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! New Orleans: Earth Search, Inc., 1995. Jean Dorville Landry. The plantation was once the center of a 900-acre operation not far from the Mississippi River in Baton Rouge. Abandoned Plantation Homes For Sale In Louisiana The Civil War Comes to Frogmore. Try using the location as an alternate keyword in the Find box and search without a location in the Near box. In the Louisiana colony, the French and Spanish Crowns granted tracts of land, known as concessions, to loyal subjects for political and economic reasons. Woodruff stayed on until 1834 when he sold the property and moved to New Orleans. Picture this: it's August of 1864, the Civil War's raging, you're a Union soldier in a Confederate state and you find a very wealthy friend in the remote plains of central Louisiana. It is widely believed that her intention was not murder, but instead just to make the girls and their mother sick, so she could nurse them all back to health. Stone is rare in this alluvial environment; most structures were built of wood, mud, and brick, which are more ephemeral materials that dont always survive in the archaeological record. Steam-powered river navigation began in 1811-12, between Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and New Orleans. The slaves were all eventually killed by other whites in the area before they could dig up the treasure. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Another location near Monroe, LA, where treasure was supposedly buried at the old Limerick Plantation. The Taensa, indigenous people to Louisiana, supposedly buried their treasures when the Spanish invaded. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Louisiana that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register; or are otherwise significant for their history, their association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]. If you have a genealogy business or resource, we'd love to add you to our listings! The chests contained French, English, and Spanish gold and silver coins that were minted in the 1700s. Arcadias kettle train was originally fire heated but was later replaced with a steam train. Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939) - Image Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939) - Image Leon C. Vial, Sr. (1878-1939). There are a lot of stories out there of hidden treasures in Louisianaif you know where to look. View a permanent exhibit dedicated to telling the story of the enslaved population specific to Laura Plantation. My name is Leland Kent and I have had an interest in abandoned places ever since I was a kid. Knowing that Jean Lafitte lived here there may be more treasures buried on this 3,000-acre property than just the one Hippolyte buried here. As the river migrated, homes and other structures were regularly set back to prevent them from being eroded into the river. There were almost no improved roads in the U.S. or in the Louisiana Territory and the first railroads were not built until the 1830s. Other notable examples of slave housing can be found at the Laura Plantation in Vacherie and at the San Francisco Plantation House in Garyville. Louisiana Plantations and Slave Names - OnGenealogy The later part of the Industrial and Modern Period includes sites dating to the World War II era, such as military installations, prisoner-of-war camps, and shipwrecks. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. While not a fortification, Baileys Dam in Rapides Parish is a unique period construction examined by archaeologists in the 1980s. The first constituted the Paris-Duverney Concession and contained wall trenches from eight rectangular houses. It is said that many of those outlaws buried their loot here. The U.S. gained rights to use the New Orleans port in 1795. Some plantation quarters remained in use well into the twentieth century, occupied after the Civil War by freedmen and their descendants, imported Chinese and Italian laborers, families of Acadian descent, and even Polish, Latvian, and Lithuanian refugees following World War II. It was used by both Confederate and Union troops during the Civil War. . This unique plantation gives visitors the opportunity to experience what picking cotton in the fields was actually like. $2.5 million and $450,000 in gold bullion. If you have experience treasure hunting in Louisiana and have stories to tell or questions please leave them below. Kezia Kamenetz is a native to southern Louisiana and lives in the Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans currently. Side-scan sonar was used to determine that part of one of the cribs in the upper dam remained intact. I hope to preserve the past through documentation and photographs since many of these amazing places are often lost to neglect, demolition, or renovation. At Nina, a thick deposit of alluvium from an 1851 flood separated earlier trash deposits from later ones. In 2016, my obsession with the forgotten and abandoned inspired me to create this blog. Generally used for food storage, aboriginal pottery found at these and other Euro-American sites illustrates the multicultural economy of the times. St. Joseph Plantation was bought and sold to different families over the years, however, the history of this estate is intact. Below ground, the seven sugarhouse sites that have been extensively excavated contained hundreds of intact features. Pearson, Charles E. and Thomas C.C. The American Civil War (18611865), Federal occupation, and the emancipation of enslaved people dramatically altered life on plantations and in New Orleans. Extant from about 1900 to 1938, the Donner mill had separate residential areas for management and white workers of primarily Cajun descent. The location of the shot indicated where and how the gun was mounted, and an embossed copper alloy plate that the engine was likely manufactured in Britain. I released my first book, Abandoned Birmingham, in July 2018 and it is available worldwide through most major booksellers. Broussard established one of the largest plantations in the Attakapas District. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Belle Grove, also known as Belle Grove Plantation, was a plantation and elaborate Greek Revival and Italianate-style plantation mansion near White Castle in Iberville Parish, Louisiana.Completed in 1857, it was one of the largest mansions ever built in the Southern United States, surpassing that of the neighboring Nottoway, today cited as the largest antebellum plantation house remaining in . The Parlange plantation is located near New Roads Louisiana in Pointe Coupee Parish. The artifacts used by workers of all races were surprisingly similar, reflecting workers limited access to goods and shared low economic status. Besides the necessity of river transportation, the ground near the rivers and old river channels contained the best agricultural land, where the sandy and silty soil settled, increasing the height of the natural levees. Ryan, Joanne and Stephanie Perrault. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Easy Travel Organization Tips You Will Love, Bidwell-Bartleson Party Blazing the California Trail. An archaeological survey of the seafloor in Federal waters off Terrebonne Parish, prior to construction of a natural gas pipeline, located the only known German U-boat sunk in the Gulf, U-166, as well as her last victim, the Robert E. Lee, a steam passenger ship. Preserved below ground were two brick-lined privies and a brick-lined well. In 1883, grading for construction of a segment of the New Orleans, Mobile, and Texas Railroad in the site area had exposed three burials and one possible mound. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). Built in 1787, this mansion is now a Bed and Breakfast furnished with incredible antiques. This made much of the land in the U.S. unsuitable for growing crops other than for local consumption. The trees were shorn of limbs and oriented with their tops downstream. Old Camp Place is located about 10 miles west of Monroe, Louisiana. . Found with the burials were necklaces of European beads, brass bracelets, an iron pot, several glass bottles, aboriginal and European ceramic vessels, and a musket. Thank you! OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Historical archaeologists in Louisiana divide the past five hundred years into four major time periods, based on political and social changes as well as changes in material culture: Historic Exploration (15411803), Antebellum (18031860), Civil War and Aftermath (18601890), and Industrial and Modern (1890Present). The Myrtles Plantation is located off US 61 North, in St. Francisville, Louisiana. One immigration wave that had a profound effect on Louisiana culture was the arrival of the Acadians beginning in 1765. Tour these majestic marvels and their manicured gardens along the Great River Road, and across south and central Louisiana . 5 Best Plantations in Louisiana: New Orleans, the River Road and Beyond Commanded Louisiana District . Fallen Springs is located east of the Toledo Bend reservoir a few miles from Many, Louisiana. So either the remaining one is still buried there or the Union troops had taken it when they were camping near the Parlange Plantation garden. Some years down the road, one of David Bradfords law students and family friend, Clark Woodruff married Bradfords 14-year-old daughter, Sarah Matilda. Brick and stone rubble was piled on the upstream ends of the logs, and sand and mud packed between them. 302735N 911222W. Cotton and sugar plantation sites typically include several components: a main house with associated outbuildings (kitchen, milk house, chicken coop, etc. Whitney Plantation: Archaeology on the German Coast. In. Built as a residence around 1795 and destroyed by fire in 1822, the Rising Sun was replaced by another hotel, which likewise burned prior to 1908. Visitors experience a more raw, realistic view of the Old South than many other plantations offer. The layout of these house lots, and the artifacts they contained, were compared to those of the African American workers at Goodland to look for differences in social and economic class and ethnicity. Large-scale industrial lumbering began in Louisiana in the 1890s. The other story suggests that a Frenchman by the name of Pierre Rameau buried $450,000 in gold bullion on the island. Get more stories delivered right to your email. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Agricultural commodity prices remained depressed for many years, but their eventual recovery resulted in a new wave of land clearing, which in turn triggered another depression in the late 1830s. 2. In the early 1940s, Louisiana State University personnel, using Work Projects Administration (formerly Works Progress Administration) labor, excavated at the Bayou Goula site, near the town of the same name, in Iberville Parish. Agriculture and industry improved during the World Wars but suffered during the intervening Depression. New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. Whitney Plantation is now known nationwide for it groundbreaking and completely transformative slavery museum, marking the memory of this dark chapter in our history by documenting the lives of those who lived as slaves at the plantation. She had underestimated the strength of the poisonous mixture and within a couple of hours of eating the cake, two of the girls and Sarah were dead. Lost Plantations of the South - Marc R. Matrana - Google Books Over the years gold and silver coins and bullion washes ashore on these two islands which are from the two shipwrecks in the waters there. As waterways cover almost a fifth of the state, shipwrecks are an important component of Louisianas historical archaeological record. On word that Union troops were about to descend on the plantation Virginie reportedly buried 3 wooden chests containing approximately $100,000 to $500,000 worth of gold and silver coins and jewelry in her garden. These are just a few of the many lost treasure stories that come out of the state of Louisiana. The sunken remains of the CSS Arrow, a wooden coastal steamboat converted into a Confederate gunboat in 1861, were located during a magnetometer survey of the West Pearl River in St. Tammany Parish in 1991. Around the turn of the 20th-century, Monsieur Richarde was said to have buried his fortune in his garden, which was never fully recovered. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! Lost Plantations of the South, Matrana, Marc R., 9781578069422 - eBay This and other early Acadian sites, such as the Paul Hbert Plantation in Iberville Parish and the Ambrose Haydel Plantation (now Whitney Plantation) in St. John the Baptist Parish, also contained historic-period aboriginal pottery, suggesting Acadian-Native American interaction through the late eighteenth century. De la Claire was a French aristocrat who came to Louisiana in 1748. Driven out of Canadas eastern coastal provinces by the British after the French and Indian War, the Acadians initially settled on the west bank of the Mississippi in St. James and Ascension Parishes, and on the Attakapas and Opelousas prairies of south-central Louisiana. FSBO and reduced to move quick. Louisiana has lost many of her plantations through the years (fires, age, Civil War) but others have been restored or actually maintained through the years allowing us to see their history in the present times. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 2011. St. Francisville, LA Myrtle Plantation. $50,000 in gold coins, family plates, and jewelry, Near Edgard, Louisiana on the north bank of the Mississippi River. The slaves then buried all the treasure that they took from the plantation house somewhere on the plantation. It is said that one of the owners Hippolyte Chretien buried many large chests containing $650,000 in gold and silver coins on the property. Plantation Cemetery Almost all of the sugar grown in the United States before the Civil War came from Louisiana. 23 Lost Treasures of Louisiana This would make the family grateful to her and she would be able to remain on as the familys personal servant. Several items, including a pierced 1793 Spanish real, glass beads, pierced shells, buttons, and smoothed stones, most often found near the cabin hearths, may have been used as charms or amulets. What a story that would be to tell! The Thibodeaux plantation is located near Breaux Bridge, Louisiana off of County Road 31 in St. Martin Parish. Chloe had particularly close ties to the family, as she did the cooking and took care of the Woodruffs daughters personally. Many guests of the home claim to have seen ghosts and heard sounds, such as footsteps. A man named Evans was said to have buried his life savings in the 1900s in two half gallon jars. A wealthy judge and businessman from Washington County, Pennsylvania, Bradford showed interest in the area before the conclusion of the unsuccessful Whisky Rebellion forced him to settle there. Its presumed that it is still buried somewhere on the Thibodeaux Plantation. Through additional survey and scuba diving, the ships identity was verified in 1993. Col. William Porcher Miles and his wife, Harriet, lost their daughter to illness at age 7. The Mississippi River and its alluvial valley dominate much of the landscape, and the states major waterways, regularly changed course until confined by the modern levee system. Ryan, Joanne and Thurston H.G. Greek Revival home completed in 1833 by Simeon Smith. The Conrad Plantation is located near Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The home was burned in the war, but the fortune never recovered. Some of the original buildings still stand here. In the antebellum period, much of the states wealth came from the farming and marketing of cash crops. The main house was built circa 1791 and was enlarged and renovated in 1802-1805. While prehistoric archaeologists have only archaeological artifacts, objects made and used by people, to examine, historical archaeologists use both historical records (documents, photographs, letters, newspapers, etc.) About This 1837 Abandoned Plantation On 156 Acres In Magnolia North Carolina This is a beautiful property, consisting of a very large 1837 historic home on 156 acres of farmland, woodland, pasture, river frontage and pond on land. Destrehan Plantation is an antebellum mansion, in the French Colonial style, modified with Greek Revival architectural elements. It originally was an indigo plantation and later changed to cotton and sugarcane. Bradford was forced to flee from President George Washington's army in 1794, because of his leadership role in the Whisky Rebellion. Some of which probably wash ashore from shipwrecks in the area. The concession was established adjacent to the Bayogoula-Mugulasha-Taensa Native American village. Paperback Bunko. Sankofagen Wiki run by Karmella Haynes has a list of Louisiana Plantations and Slave Names listed by county, for counties formed prior to 1865. $399,900. Her punishment was cruel. Visitors can experience guided tours that wind through the live oaks (some are as old as 300 years!) They indicate that the privies went out of use, and the well was filled, immediately following the 1915 hurricane. Most are studied by underwater archaeologists, but given the shifting of the states waterways, some shipwrecks formerly in water end up on land and vice versa. Both data sets are inherently incomplete, as numerous documents, and the most fragile of artifacts (including basketry, textiles, plant remains, and sometimes bone), are lost to fires, floods, humidity, and acidic soils. In the 1800s the slaves of the plantation rose up against the white owners and killed all of them. Many of them still stand as a testament to the interesting agricultural history that dotted the state. Built approx. Sarah Matildas ghost is seen mostly on the main staircase, walking down it as if to greet guests as they arrive. Historical archaeology helps researchers flesh out and personalize the story of the states historic past. Think about taking a look at the plantations in Louisiana. In antebellum Louisiana the average sugar plantation had a value of $200,000, whereas even the largest cotton plantations were worth only half that. Also, the treasure is presumably buried near Mermenteau and Calcasieu Rivers close to the Contraband Bayou. These days the Myrtles plantation has been restored and now functions as a Bed & Breakfast. The Gulf of Mexico contains one of the greatest concentrations of Allied vessels lost to German U-boats worldwide. [citation needed]. This is a well-preserved plantation that still stands today and is owned by the American Oil Company. Louisianas artifacts are just as cosmopolitan as its historical records, in part due to New Orleanss importance as an international port. OnGenealogy is a directory of family history tools and resources. See soil surveys of the various parishes. There is also a cemetery on the property. Most times she would eavesdrop to find out what was going on with her fellow slaves. Of the thousands of plantation main houses built in Louisiana prior to the Civil War, only about 140 survive. [citation needed] The Carondelet Canal, which was completed in 1794, connected the Trem section of New Orleans with Bayou St. John, giving shipping access to Lake Pontchartrain as an alternative route to the Gulf of Mexico. The last major military action in Louisiana was the Unions Red River Campaign to capture Shreveport and cut Texas and its resources off from the rest of the Confederacy. Ardoyne Plantation House was built 1894 and added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 1, 1982. Then, have a meal at the onsite restaurant before heading off to the next stop on your trip. On the Mississippi river just below New Orleans, Isle Derniere is located across from Terrebonne Bay which is south of Houma, Louisiana, Lincecum is on the Mississippi River close to Dupont, Louisiana. The Fusilier de la Calire Mansion also known as Alice Plantation has since been moved but it was located in Grand Coteau, Louisiana off of State Highway 167. Dennis Duplessis despised the nearly 100-foot oak tree that loomed over his house in Gonzales, Louisiana. LOST PLANTATIONS OF THE SOUTH Join group About this group This group is for homes anywhere in the South that's gone, no longer existing. These sources also have a limited scope, as few people recorded the humdrum of everyday life or what was then considered to be common knowledge. Visible Anyone can find this group. On a few sugarhouse sites, such as Chatsworth Plantation in East Baton Rouge Parish and Forstall Plantation in Jefferson Parish, the brick ruins of large machine foundations, and more rarely walls, remain standing. They were whitewashed, had brick rubble landings instead of porches, and glass windows, a rarity prior to the Civil War. . Are you ready to dive deep into Louisiana history? The authenticSt. Joseph Plantationwas built around 1830 and was constructed in the raised Creole style which predates some of the nearby Greek Revival style plantations. But that's just one of at least 17 plantation cemeteries Martin has documented. The names of the ships are Oregon and the John Adams who both hit the same obstruction in the water. Louisiana had more than 1,500 sugarhouses in 1850, but only two antebellum sugarhouses survive, while the former locations of just 130 or so have been recorded as archaeological sites. acred burial grounds. The surrounding wooded areas provided game for food and furs, wood for fuel and lumber, raw materials . It was the plantation of James Bowie, who served in the Battle of the Alamo.
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