Beneath the kilometer of arid earth that separates Pumapunku from the nearby Kalasasaya monument, archeologists and surveyors have discovered hundreds of buried homes and the evidence of vast irrigation systems that would have turned the surrounding desert green. Places like Nan Madol, Gobekli Tepe, the Hawara plain, Puma Punku and others on every continent have been shown to date at over 10,000 years old. The second largest stone block found within the complex is 7.90 metres (25.9 feet) long, 2.50 metres (8feet 2inches) wide, and averages 1.86 metres (6feet 1inch) thick. [7], The other stonework and facing of the Pumapunku consists of a mixture of andesite and red sandstone. What is Gobekli Tepe? He points out that the Greek Parthenon was built a thousand years before Puma Punku, and yet nobody invokes aliens as the only explanation for its great beauty and decorative detailing that more than rivals Pumapunkus angles and cuts.. February 18-28, 2019 - Join Brien & irene on this adventure through Mexico to discover evidence of ancient technology, lost cultures, and incredible sites. Though its clear the writing is in the roman alphabet, its meaning remains indecipherable. Their remains, stowed on what many researchers believe was one of the Tiwanakus most sacred sites, show evidence that all members of society from infants to the elderly took psychoactive drugs culled from hallucinogenic plants. Located southwest of the Kalasasaya Temple in Aymara, Puma Punku's name means "La Puerta del Puma" or the "Door of the Puma."The complex consists of an unwalled western court, a central esplanade, a mound of megalithic stone terraces, and a walled court to the . Ecolodge Puma Punku is situated nearby to Embarcadero de Pilcu and Pilko Kaina. Legends state that the first inhabitants had supernatural powers and were able to move stones from the ground and carry them through the air using sounds. Theirs was the dominant culture of the Lake Titicaca basin, with an empire covering vast amounts of area in present-day Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. If anything remembers me of Tiahuanaco it is [] the T-shaped sockets and the regularly coursed masonry of strongly altered andesite. Pieces of Pumapunku that show the complex system by which the bricks were slotted together. The Pre-Adamites: Did Humans Inhabit Earth Before Adam and Eve? Puma Punku - Google My Maps Puma Punku: This Ancient Andean Site Keeps Everyone Guessing [54] Vranich notes that generations of amateur, fringe and pseudo-archeologist claimed that the "apparent geometric perfection of Tiwanaku architecture" is a result of extraterrestrial intervention or a lost super civilization instead attributing the ruins to the inhabitants of the Titicaca basin. Thoths Storm: New Evidence for Ancient Egyptians in Ireland? Based on the specific gravity of the red sandstone from which it was carved, this stone slab is estimated to weigh 131 tonnes (144 short tons). Stone carvings depict Tiwanaku warriors taking just such captives and collecting trophy skulls, supporting the belief that human sacrifice was primarily a punishment meted out to members of opposing tribes. Pumapunku, also spelled Puma Punku, is the remains of a holy site in the jungles of Bolivia that has attracted much attention as of late. The person able to do so is promised a handsome 2,000 euros (or $2,240) for the feat. Ceramics and textiles took on new color and vibrancy, and jewelry proliferated. The red sandstone and andesite stones were cut in such a precise way that its as if they were cut using a diamond tool, and they can fit perfectly into and lock with each other. Ancient Ruins of Tiwanacu and PumaPunku - World Mysteries Blog + Solve puzzles from real games ,". [14] According to the art historian Jessica Joyce Christie, the experiments of Jean-Pierre Protzen and Stella Nair showed that the Tiwanaku artisans may have possessed additional tools which facilitated the creation of exact geometric cuts and forms and of which archeology has no record at this time.[15]. Cleopatra, the last pharaoh of Egypt, is one of the most iconic figures in history. When Did the Americas Actually Become Inhabited? The other three structures are the Akapana Pyramid, the Kalasasaya Platform, and the Subterranean Temple. If you look at them from above, they're simply squarish enclosures scattered about the area. Precisely cut H-shaped blocks at Puma Punku. The red sandstone and andesite stones were cut in such a precise way that they fit perfectly into and lock with each other without using mortar. [22], cramp sockets in the foundation platforms of Pumapunku, Ornamental stone with I-cramp sockets which suggests that more stones were added to this block, T-shaped sockets at Ollantaytambo that are similar to those found at Pumapunku, Comparison of the Tiwanaku cramp technique (left) with that in Delphi (right). We just had to set aside centuries of archeological dogma ("humans became civilized 7000 years ago") and start looking! Spanish Conquistadors and others who visited the site during the 16th and 17th centuries described it as a wondrous, though unfinished, building with gateways and windows carved from single blocks., Pumapunku displayed a level of craftsmanship that was largely unparalleled in the pre-Columbian New World, and its often considered the architectural peak of Andean lithic technology prior to the arrival of the Europeans. The backside of the gateway of the sun has patterns which can be found on the stone slabs and gates of Pumapunku. Other stone art depicts what archeologists think is the veneration of ancestors. Chachapumas usually were placed on andesite pedestals on either side of the entrance. Thetford Priory, Lost Resting Place of Henry VIIIs Illegitimate Son. Tiwanaku is significant in Inca traditions, the place where it was once believed the world was created. Others say that Puma Punkus residentshad technology available to them which was later lost perhaps power tools and even lasers . At Pumapunku several miniature gates which are perfect replicas of once standing full-size gateways were found. C14, calibrated date). Thousands of websites and references which refer to pseudoscientific theories of alien and Atlantis enthusiasts exist. I found two sources that may shed light on this question, it won't completely demystify the Puma Punku riddle but it might help getting a bit closer to the true intentions of the builders. [39][40] Some authors believe, because of certain markings on stones found at Puma Punku, the Gate of the Sun was part of Puma Punku. The ancient site known as Puma Punku on the Altiplano of Bolivia and just south of Lake Titicaca is part of the Tiwanaku complex. Puma punku was a terraced earthen mound originally faced with megalithic blocks, each weighing several tens of tons. Their creator god is believed to be depicted in the famous Sun Gate , which many scholars think was once located at Puma Punku and only later moved to Kalassaya. The Pumapunku complex consists of an unwalled western court, a central unwalled esplanade, a terraced platform mound that is faced with stone, and a walled eastern court. A Visual Tour (Video), Behind the Scenes of Ancient Greece: Exploring the Daily Life of its People (Video), Trove of Ancient Artifacts Discovered in Paestum Include Dolphin Statuette of Eros, TheiaGreek Goddess of Light, the Sun, the Moon, and Wisdom, Greeces East Attica In Antiquity: Playground Of Gods, Heroes And Heroines, A Face to the Legend: The Quest to Reconstruct Cleopatra's Look (Video), Aspasia - The Real-Life Helen of Troy? Beltane is an ancient Gaelic festival celebrating the beginning of summer and the renewal of life. (Skeptics have hypothesized reed boats and ramps.). There are two additional platforms still underground. It is 167.4 metres (549 feet) wide along its northsouth axis and 116.7 metres (383 feet) long along its eastwest axis. + Save your analysis in the openings section and create your repertoire. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map Wikipedia Photo: Brattarb, CC BY-SA 3.0. Interviews with modern day stonemasons have revealed that even with todays advanced technology, it would be extremely difficult to replicate the precision observed in the stones found at Puma Punku. [52] The archeologist Alexei Vranich counters the ancient alien enthusiasts that well-preserved local precursors regarding the monumental complex of Pumapunku are now known (some monumental structures at Pukara and Chiripa). The Pumapunku complex is an alignment of plazas and ramps centered on the Pumapunku platform mound. The pagan traditions associated with it have survived through the centuries, with many still A large Viking burial mound found on the island of Karmy off Norways western coast was long thought to be empty. These mysteries have arisen ever since the Inca civilization first laid eyes on the ruins of a site that was abandoned centuries before they came across it. Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. Ancient Origins 2013 - 2023Disclaimer- Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy -Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. Available at: https://amarilo.com.co/blog/especial/el-misterio-de-puma-punku/, Ancient-Wisdom, (n.d.) Puma Punku. Ancient-Wisdom. Source: dmitriy_rnd / Adobe Stock, Amarilo. Archaeologist Neil Steede, for example, has discussed how the astronomical alignments of the main temple at the site do suggest that it was built to coincide with the summer and winter solstices and the spring equinox as these events would have been seen 17,000 years ago. Even the Mayans state the world had been destroyed and rebuilt seven (?) In the legends, it is said that this is where all of humanitys ancestors, people of various ethnicities, set out to populate the world. [5] Based on detailed petrographic and chemical analyses of samples from individual stones and known quarry sites, archaeologists concluded these and other red sandstone blocks were transported up a steep incline from a quarry near Lake Titicaca roughly 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) away. Pumapunku or Puma Punku (Aymara and Quechua which literally means 'Gate of the Puma') is a 6th-century T-shaped and strategically aligned man-made terraced platform mound with a sunken court and monumental structure on top that is part of the Pumapunku complex, at the Tiwanaku Site near Tiwanacu, in western Bolivia. It then took thousands of years for humanity to recover. [34], At Pumapunku and other areals of Tiwanaku such as Kantatayita doubly curved lintels with complicated surfaces were found. Overall, argues Dunning, Puma Punku may not be a fantastic feat too great for humankind. 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These structures include the wall foundations of buildings and compounds, water conduits, pool-like features, revetments, terraces, residential compounds, and widespread gravel pavements, all of which are buried and hidden beneath the modern ground surface. 30 facts you didn't know about Puma Punku - The Ancient Code Standard academics believe it was created by the Bronze Age Tiwanaku people between 1000 and 2000 years ago, but they ignore the fact that bronze tools can not cut the stone above, which Canadian geologist Suzan Moore believes is granite. Smaller andesite blocks for stone facing and carvings came from quarries within the Copacabana Peninsula about 90 kilometres (56 miles) away from and across Lake Titicaca from the Pumapunku and the rest of the Tiwanaku Site. 11,000-Year-Old Shigir Idol Dated Twice as Old as the Pyramids, John Anthony West: Pioneer of Ancient Civilization Theories Passes Away, Scientists Think Our Ancestors Spoke One Mother Language. Google Earth Image Shows Massive Alien Face In Antarctica, Russian Archeologists Find Elongated Skull with Perfect Teeth. A close-up of the carvings on the famous Tiwanaku Gate of the Sun. How to explore of the enigmatic stone blocks of Puma Punku and [2][3][5], When the Spanish arrived at Tiwanaku there was still standing architecture at Pumapunku. Amateur archaeological excavation and looting are believed to have occurred repeatedly over the centuries. 2 Full-day Tours from $135.00 per adult (price varies by group size) Tour in Tiwanaku Archaeological Ruins 15 Bus Tours from $37.95 per adult Private Tour: Tiwanaku Archeological Site from La Paz 3 Bus Tours from $126.00 per adult (price varies by group size) 10-Day Private Journey Peru and Bolivia 2 Step into the past and uncover the mysteries of Micronesias Nan Madol, one of the most ancient and enigmatic lost cities in the world. But some researchers have contested this, pointing out that new climate research suggests the regions drought didnt begin until decades after the start of the Tiwanaku civilizations collapse. Because the Indians cover their houses with straw, and for this [room] to look like the others [houses], they dressed the stone and incised it so that it would appear like a cover of straw.[45]. (Adwo /Adobe Stock). Ignored Archaeological Discovery At Puma Punku That Could Re-Write Wikimedia CommonsThe Pumapunku archeological site. Faces carved by the Tiwanaku at Tiwanaku City, an example of the art the great civilization left behind. Any guesses? Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. Either way, when the Inca people reached the site in 1470 it was evident that Tiwanaku had been deserted for centuries. No matter how fine the hammerstone's point, it could never produce the crisp right interior angles seen on Tiahuanaco stonework. Available at: http://www.ancient-wisdom.com/boliviapumapunka.htm, Darin, P. (2014) Enduring Mystery Surrounds the Ancient Site of Puma Punku. Epoch Times. The accepted dimensions for the largest stone at Puma Punku are 7.81meters (25.62 ft.) long, 5.17(16.96 ft.) meters wide, and 1.07meters (3.51 ft.) thick. This remains true for both academic archaeologists and historians as well as rogue historians who investigate the hypothesis of advanced prehistoric civilizations or ancient assistance from extraterrestrials.
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