This economic growth led to an increase in wealth and a rise in the standard of living for many Dutch people. The main action saw France as the defender of Spain against a multinational coalition. E. new trade restrictions (ex. ~ Peace of Utrecht Patients' rights in the European Union Oxford Academic. -rebuplican+ middle class values, not aristocratic . - St. Petersburg built as new Russian capital (1703) The Grand Alliance of 1701 Also known as the League of Augsburg, an anti- French European coalition formed to check the power of France. AP Euro Flashcards Flashcards | Chegg.com C. increase in world trade. Guise assassinated by Royal Guard in December 1588 -- much financial abuse in Church --> simony, benefices; 30% of land in Eur. England stabilized under constitutionalism after the Glorious Revolution, and France stabilized under the absolutist control of Louis XIV, allowing these nations to emerge as world leaders. 100 years war. [5] Reluctantly the United Provinces accepted the preliminaries and sent representatives, but Emperor Charles VI refused to do so until he was assured that the preliminaries were not binding. Causes of the Reformation: ~opportunities for non-nobles to join nobility ranks Jean Bodin, a French writer and political theorist, believed that sovereign power consisted of the authority to make laws, tax, administer justice, control the state's administrative system, and determine foreign policy. AP Euro Full Timeline Author: Zachary Hoskins Created Date: B. K. constitutionalism. Cuius regio, eius religio in the Holy Roman Empire. ~ Religious Divisions increase tensions for War -- Hapsburg interests --> Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Ottoman Empire (Balkans). The Reformation worked in Northern Europe because: -Son succeeds Oliver but resigns in failure in 1659 treaties of Utrecht, also called Peace of Utrecht, (April 1713-September 1714), a series of treaties between France and other European powers (April 11, 1713 to Sept. 7, 1714) and another series between Spain and other powers (July 13, 1713 to June 26, 1714), concluding the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14). The Netherlands is a small, low-lying country located at the crossroads of Europe, and this gave it a unique advantage as a trading and transportation hub. -- Test Act (1673). PDF The Peace Of Utrecht A Historical Review Of The Great Treaty Of 1713 14 C. The upper class saw an opportunity to confiscate church property. Chapter 3 The Peace of Utrecht, the Balance of Power and the - Brill VIII. France ceded Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, the Hudson Bay territory, and the island of St. Kitts to Britain and promised to demolish the fortifications at Dunkirk, which had been used as a base for attacks on English and Dutch shipping. 2016 - aug. 2016 6 maanden. Peace of Westphalia, European settlements of 1648, which brought to an end the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch and the German phase of the Thirty Years' War. Black Death --> economic and social upheaval. AP European History Timeline | Preceden As he had reigned over a vast global empire, the question of who would succeed him had long troubled . Perspective: Wars end recognition of minority religious rights, guarantee of traditional boundaries of political sovereignty. - France loses Gibraltar, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Hudson Bay to England As Philip was not yet recognized as its king, Spain did not at first send plenipotentiaries, but the Duke of Savoy sent one, and the Kingdom of Portugal was represented by Lus da Cunha. -- growing competition in the Germanies. -plot in Parliament moves to bring William of Orange as new English King (Protestant cousin, to his wife Mary (daughter of James)), -William raises army- James flees => William and Mary become rulers of England in GLORIOUS REVOLUTION, William and Mary sign Bill of Rights guaranteeing basic rights (e.g. History Notes - 12/5/05 * Section 30: "Western Europe After Utrecht (1713-1740)" * The Peace of Utrecht - Ended the War of the Spanish Succession - Ended Louis XIV ambitions for a Universal Monarchy * England and France - Major Powers now - Spain all but eliminated * Preserved the European State System * Phillip V - King of Spain - result of Treaty of Utrecht - Spain had been partitioned . Instead, the country was divided into a number of independent provinces, each with its own government and laws. to Versailles After the split from Catholic Spain, Calvinism became the dominant religion. Parliament (** see your notes for further details **) This assurance was given, and so in February the Imperial representatives made their appearance. In this system, diplomacy became a major component of the relations among states. France + Netherlands support Sweden, maximize their investment in war, and refuse agreement. . Treaty of Utrecht 1713 % complete 4 & 1,500 \\ A. mercantilism --> the colony existed for the benefit of the mother country; a monpolistic global eco. H. development of the modern British political system: - Fronde(s) made him distrust nobility -> gov. J. Puritans in England; Huguenots in France; Presbyterians in Scotland. -- Habeas Corpus Act (1679). g . A. Salvation by faith alone. Year(t)12345Cashflow$8009001,0001,5002,000. [21], In North America, France recognised British suzerainty over the Iroquois, and ceded Nova Scotia and its claims to Newfoundland and territories in Rupert's Land. - cut into Portuguese trading in East Asia - divine right: Kings are God's representatives on Earth D. Martin Luther's 95 Theses. Social Significance of the Reformation: 13.21: The Peace of Utrecht - Social Sci LibreTexts -- he backed the nobility in the Peasant Revolt. J. -permanent crisis (wars etc) gave authority to Frederick succession: 1740-17-48, causes: challenge. He also believed that rulers should rule without anyone's consent. Great Britain signed a like treaty with Spain (9 December 1713). -- SEE TREATIES PAGE for Peace of Augsburg (1555), Edict of Nantes (1598), and -- make France the strongest country in Europe. Ap Euro Events Terms in this set (16) Peace of Augsburg 1555, ended religious civil war between roman catholic and lutherans in germany, each german prince power to choice religion of state, failed to provide recognition for calvinsts or other religious groups Council of Trent ~Growing scientific culture, Raised fears of re-Catholicization due to Ferdinand II's design The Reformation. Article II, Peace and Friendship Treaty of Utrecht. -peasants in 25 year stints of service Email me your results to jeffraymond2002@yahoo.com. Too much leisure time leads to sin. The peace between Spain and the Dutch was delayed until June 26, 1714, and that between Spain and Portugal until the Treaty of Madrid (February 1715). The greatest good for the greatest number. treaties of Utrecht, also called Peace of Utrecht, (April 1713September 1714), a series of treaties between France and other European powers (April 11, 1713 to Sept. 7, 1714) and another series between Spain and other powers (July 13, 1713 to June 26, 1714), concluding the War of the Spanish Succession (170114). ~ soldiers doubled as tax collectors/police/state bureaucracy (Lord Protector) 2.1: Absolutism and Reaction - Paul Sargent Makes History A. Henry VIII of England resented the church for not granting him a divorce of Catherine of Aragon. [24], The treaty's territorial provisions did not go as far as the Whigs in Britain would have liked, considering that the French had made overtures for peace in 1706 and again in 1709. League of Augsburg/War of the League of Augsburg, Anti-French alliance between England, the Holy Roman Empire, Spain, and Austria. - Each State appointed a Stadholder as executive (House of Orange) -France gains territory, expanding legal status of Protestantism, the pope could no longer deny, -Treaty of Pyrenees made France a major Power in an outside war w/Spain. - Conventicle Act of 1593: conform to English Church or face exile/death, Deterioration w/ Spanish Relations: AP EURO Chapter 15 Flashcards | Quizlet Don John and Alexander Farnese of Parma , the Regent Margaret 's son revived Spanish power in the southern provinces , where fear of Calvinism had moved to break the Union of Brussels . B. cosmology --> new world view based on Newtonian physics --> analysis of natural phenomena as Some of the most famous Dutch painters of this period include, The Dutch Golden Age was also marked by a number of scientific and intellectual achievements. The war involved three contenders for the vacant throne of Spain, and involved much of Europe for over a decade. ~ royal officials = INTENDANTS sent to provinces to carry orders of the king, (reduced local governor powers) Datathon 2023; NEXT Jamboree; EuroAsia 2023 - Mumbai; LIVES Forum 2023 - Utrecht; LIVES 2023 - Milan; e-LIVES Online Media library; Endorsed events; Past events; Resources. The war involved three contenders for the vacant throne of Spain, and involved much of Europe for over a decade. II. -Imperial electors of Brandenburg added Prussia to its holdings (1618) when junior branch (cousins) of family died out (expand marriage/death), Thirty Years War and other conflicts weakened power of Estates (representative bodies) in German Territories, weak, but managed to be crowned -> King Frederick I by the HRE for services in War of Spanish Succession, "The Soldiers King" brings Power The European Central Bank (ECB) is charged with conducting monetary policy for the 19 countries that participate in the European Monetary Union, and use the euro as their common currency. ~ revenue tripled, army grew 10x [45] Though France remained a great power, concern at its relative decline in military and economic terms compared to Britain was an underlying cause of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1740. as the "Age of the Aristocracy". -Seeks illegal sources of revenue -- Long Parliament (1640-1660) The 18c became known gave them almost complete control over the Mediterranean and North seas . System of international commerce Spain gets all lands west [4], France and Great Britain had come to terms in October 1711, when the preliminaries of peace had been signed in London. -Don John's demonstration at Mediterranean against English+ France it first had to exercise effective control over territory, declare congo free state under leopold 2 control, estb rules governing race for african colonies, 1919 refused to allow either defeated germany of communist russia to participate in peace confernce negotations, forced germany to sign war-guilt clause that was used to justify imposing large war reparations, change map of europe, create league of nations, germany bitter, 1918 ended bolshevik russia participation in ww1, negotiated by vladmir lenin unwilling to risk bolshevik gains by continuing winless war, nullifed after germanys defeat, 1925 recorded agreement between france and germany to respect mutual frontiers, marked beginning of brief period of reduces tensions among european powers, 1938 created a nonaggression agreement between stalin and hitler stay neutral if one in war, east europe into german and societ zones, 1949 establish north atlantic treaty organization (NATO),implement harry trumans policy of containing soviet union, 1957 created european economic community, generally known as common market, beginning of european economic integration, 1975, ratified european territorial boundries post ww2, establish watch committees to monitor human rights in 35 nations that signed Helsinki accords, high point of cold war, create EU, central bank for european union, AP European History Important Events and Terms, Magruder's American Government, California Edition.
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