<> 71 Windsor St, Salisbury, SP2 7EA, UK, The List of Names of Plants Mentioned in the Holy Quran. Plants also fulfil a beautifying and decorative function.Botanical research by Muslim scholars can be traced back to the second year after Hijrah (7th century AD) when a keen interest developed into the medicinal and agricultural aspects of the floral kingdom. In this three-part series, we will draw on the work of Dr. Iqtidar Faruqis Plants of the Quran to discuss three of the plants mentioned in the Quran and look at their characteristics, uses and benefits in our lives. Each of these states (green to ripe) has been given a particular name in Arabic.The tree is grown in a nearly rainless belt in the Sahara, as well as in the Middle East in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Iran and Iraq. The date palm has a range of uses. stream A medical study cited in the British Medical Journal (Haouari et al.) Though the fruit still has untapped potential in the food industry, it also lends itself to countless other uses.Handicrafts, such as ropes and mats can be woven from the branches of the tree, while the bark is very useful as a building material. (Surat An-Nahl 16:13). Onions are said to be effective in preventing blood coagulation in arteries and in the treatment of diabetes. Verily, in these things there are signs for a people who believe.". As for the biodiversity and germination, clear sites in the Quran documents those biological issues. Ayah 5 of the Human characterizes aroma drink supplied to the righteous in paradise with a fresh cool sensation taste of camphor followed by a pungent warming drink with the taste of ginger (The Human 17). Today, we have collected the names of plants and trees mentioned in the Holy Quran. Muslims begin and end their day of fasting with its sweet and nourishing flesh.Phoenix dactylifera is the botanical name for the date palm. Discussing momentous scientific issues such as biodiversity, seed germination and diverse uses of plants are also attempted with the enlightenment of the Holy Quran. In the Livestock (99) a combination of several plants moncots and dicots, large trees and short reachable ones looks the same morphologically but vary genetically. To find out more about the cookies and data we use, please check out our, Dear Reader, please register to read gulfnews.com, Password should have minimum 7 characters with at least one letter and number, Digital Eat of their fruits when they ripen, but pay the due thereof on the day of its harvest, And waste not by extravagance. There are more than 900 verses in the Holy Quran that can be related to relatively new scientific discoveries, which miraculously are said not to contradict the facts as we currently understand them (Bucaille, 1987). The Event 28-35 descripe part of paradise in which there will be thornless lotto-trees (cultivated), banana-trees packed with fruits grown from thorns, widespread shade, water gliding constantly, abundant fruits, neither intercepted nor forbidden and magnificent royal seats. Botany, Herbals and Healing In Islamic Science and Medicine It grown as the heads of the serpents and shall be the only food in the hell. %PDF-1.7 2017 Sep 14;209:264-282. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.07.040. (Darimi, 69:103). 1 PDF 6.1. Moreover the Quran speaks of the pollination, reproductive and germination processes of the plant kingdom. The Quran deals with many species of plants, such as the grape, fig, ginger, cucumber, garlic, lentils and the tooth brush tree (siw?k). Required fields are marked *, Office Number 1128, Several hundred medicinal plant species from the Arabian area (Khatibi et al., 1989; Helmy et al., 1990; Githinji and Kokwaro, 1993; Khafagi and Dewedar, 2000) have been identified and their usage documented in the ethnobotanical literature (Ayensu, 1978; Bailey and Danin, 1981; Boulos, 1983; Danin, 1983; Rizk, 1986; Mitscher et al., 1987; Deans and Svoboda, 1990; Khafagi, 1988, 1992, 1998). The tree produces a nutrient-rich fruit, which can be consumed as both food and medicine it relieves acidity and cleanses the kidneys. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Some of the familiar names mentioned in the biblical texts are likely not what we have here. It introduces non-Muslims to the Islamic perspective on living creatures and provides information about plants nutritional and therapeutic benefits. The juice is also used to make jellies, sauces, flavorants and syrups. Do share this important information with your friends and family and also share it on social media. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The arils are often incorrectly referred to as pomegranate seeds. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Pumpkin is a creeping plant and not a tree. In three date-producing countries, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, there is reported to be about 1000 varieties of dates, many of which experience neglect and face possible extinction as efforts are concentrated on prized varieties (Campbell).The date market in the noble city of Madinah, the Souq al-Tumour, sells about 150 varieties, differing in color, shape, taste and price! These are the names of Tress or Plants mentioned in the Holy Quran. Islamic Botanical Garden - Dubai Travel Guide and City Information The new plant formed by sexual reproduction starts as an embryo within the developing seed, which arises from the ovule. Ground seeds can be mixed with water to clean the hair and enhance its colour. from the medicine and traditions of the ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Quran, will discuss the characteristics of this red jewel, grown from China to California. Botanists took three years to gather the plants in collaboration with Unesco, during which the scientific research team procured seasonal plants such as Euphorbia pithyusa and Senna alexandrina from nearby regions. Gollapudi and S.K. Privacy Policy. He turned both gardens to yield slightly productive trees such as tooth-brush tree, tamarisk and a few lotto-tree. 2022 The Islamic Information - Duplication not allowed. Ariffin MFM, Rahman NNHA, Azid MAA, Ahmad K, Rosele MI, Harun MS. J Relig Health. The gardens were impressive and full of various sorts of edible fruits. They include: Camphor, Date palm, Fig, Ginger, Grape, Garlic, Lentil, Olive, Onion, Pomegranate, Summer squash, Sweet basil, Athel tamarisk, Tooth-Brush Tree, Arak, Mustard, Acacia, Cucumber, leek, and Cedrus. Business Bay, Conclusion. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The date palm is a tall evergreen and consists of both male and female trees (called dioecious). Sharjah Islamic Botanical Garden Includes Plants Mentioned in the Holy It includes numerous events such as protein hydration, subcellular structural changes, respiration, macromolecular syntheses and cell elongation, none of which is itself unique to germination. Pomegranates, along with dates and olives, are also mentioned in the following verse from the Holy Quran, which speaks of the dues that have to be paid upon each harvest, as well as the evil of wastefulness. This study also described a wide range of plants mentioned in the Holy Quran to symbolize holy plants such as fig, olive, date palm, and pomegranate or aroma plant such as zinger, basil. Beetroot is said to clear blocked veins, and spleen and kidney disorders. Al An'aam about date palms, pomegranates, olives, grapes and grain: "It is He who sends down water from the sky, and with it we bring forth vegetation of all kinds, and out of it we bring forth green stalks, from which we bring forth thick clustered grain. Although the Holy Quran is a religious book more than 1400 years old with a total of 6600 verses dealing with many aspects of regular life, about 1000 of those verses are of a scientific nature. Decoctions. Higher plants are mentioned very often in both Prophetic Medicine and The Hadith due to their precious nature as natural remedies for the management of simple ailments like headache, fever, sore throat, etc. Verily, He likes not those who waste by extravagance. The Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him (PBUH) said: "There is no disease that Allah has created, except that Allah also has created its cure." These plants were collected from Dera Ismail Khan District, NWFP, Pakistan, during 2007. Similarly, physiological experiments reveal that seed germination is mainly depends on water as the limiting germination factor. Plants mentioned in the Islamic Scriptures (Holy Qur'n and Ahadith When the Mongols invaded Persia and Central. and for improving diets and general health (El-Batanony, 1986). Generally, biodiversity concerns the vast range of plants and animals currently alive, in which biodiversity is used in two contexts: the diversity of natural organism and the diversity of farmed crops or animals. Exploring natural products-based cancer therapeutics derived from egyptian flora. According to the Convention on Biological Diversity, biodiversity means The variability among living organisms from all sources including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and ecosystems (UNEP, 1992). Sidrah Publishers: India. And it is He Who produces gardens trellised and untrellised, And date-palms, and crops of different shape and taste and olives, and pomegranates, similar (in kind) and different (in taste). The Role of the Qur'an and Sunnah in Oral Health. The Arrangers 62-66 contrast the refreshing fruits found in paradise with the zaqqum tree (Colocynth). Bairagi J, Saikia PJ, Boro F, Hazarika A. Saudi Pharm J. It is made as a trial for the unjust. The conceivable meaning of ayahs deals with botanical issues will be discussed in the following section. The first of these is the date palm. Various uses of plants, which are cited in the Holy Quran can be classified into food, drinks, animal feed, aroma, fat, dyes, shelter and shade. He advised the king that people should eat enough and leave the rest on the green ears for the arid years. Mats. Today, plants dominate our lives and economy, just as they have in all civilizations. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The only stage of germination that we can time fairly precisely is its termination, when the radical merges. Accordingly, water uptake is usually used to measure germination rate. (PDF) PLANTS IN THE HOLY QURAN: A LOOK - ResearchGate Traditional Sri Lankan plant-based remedies include boiling the buds of the pomegranate tree and taking it as a tea to treat either diarrhea or bronchitis. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Half of the medicines in the world are derived from plants and 80% of the worlds population relies for their primary health care on traditional remedies sourced from the plant, animal and mineral kingdoms (Plant Talk). 8. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We use flowers for decorations, perfumes and to express our feelings. Plants are considered a gift from God, and the Quran mentions various plant names such as Date palms, figs, olives, ginger, grapes, miswak, onion, barley, garlic, pomegranates, camphor, Christ's thorns, bottle gourds and other significant therapeutic herbs and plants utilized as food [ 5, 6 ]. For example, words like plants, seeds, grains, cultivers, ornamentals, gardens, trees, fruits, herbs, etc. Conservation of the diversity of various organisms needs the management of human interactions with genes, species and ecosystems so as to provide the maximum benefit to the present generation, while maintaining their potential to meet the needs and aspirations of future generations; encompasses elements of saving, studying and using biodiversity. The significance of biodiversity: Studying biodiversity is essential for conservation of biological resources, maintenance of genetic resources and presence of genetic variation. Helmy, M.A., I.K. Cucumber leaves can be used as bandages and its seeds are also a diuretic. The traditions, life and actions of the Prophet Mohammed as well as the historical context for many of the surahs are the basis for what is called the sunnah, or practice of the Prophet. Pomegranate trees may begin to bear fruit one year after planting, though the common period of fruiting starts 2 to 3 years after planting. God initiated all that resources from nothing. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Only the female trees produce fruit, but one male tree can produce enough pollen to pollinate 40-50 female trees. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. It spread to the Mediterranean basin and even further afield to areas with semi-arid mild temperate and down to sub-tropical climate. were mentioned to denote a plant and/or a plant part, a plant type or to indicate places where plants are normally grow (Table 1 and 2). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Higher plants revealed including Ficus carica, Olea europoea, Phoenix dactylifera, Vitis vinifera, Panica granatum, Ocimum basilicum, Dryobalanops camphora, Zingiber officinale, Brassica nigra, Salvadora persica, Tamarix, Zizyphus spina-christi, Citrulus colocynthis, Cucurbita pepo, Cucumis sativus, Allium sativum, A. cepa, lens esculents, Musa sapientum, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum vulgare and Trifolium. The garden features trees including Vachellia oerfota, banana, eucalyptus, Christs thorn, Citrus medica, agarwood, figs, Lawsonia inermis, costus, Nitraria (Al Gharqad), olives, palms, tamarisk and Acacia tortilis. The botanical voyage through various surahs and verses from such a unique book like the Quran can be a multidimensional trip. The vitamin A-rich fruit is said to help strengthen eyesight, as well as protect from night blindness. Epub 2017 Mar 18. Pomegranate seeds are also substituted for raisins in cakes and other European sweets. References to the pomegranate are found in many ancient cultures. Pomegranates originate from Iran but have become native to the Himalayan regions as well as Northern India , where it has several culinary uses. This website stores cookies on your computer. The production capacity of the tree declines after approximately 15 years. There are numerous verses in Quran talking about the vegetables, including; onions, garlic, zinger, barley, kadoo etc. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". This article, the third and final part of a series on Plants in the Qur'an, will discuss the characteristics of this red . 2023, Battle of Uhud: Summary, Lessons, Result, Significance, Tarek Fatah, Who Called Islam Cancer, Dies Of Cancer, Can A Boy And A Girl Be JUST FRIENDS in Islam? Ayahs 16-17 of Saba tells part of the story of the kings of Saba. Plants in traditional and herbal medicine. The astounding color and pink-red hues of the fruit and flowers of the pomegranate are an attestation to the Quranic verse: And whatsoever He has created for you on the earth of varying colors [and qualities from vegetation and fruits] and from animals. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Plants supply our foods and many of our drinks. We used modern technology to overcome the greatest challenge and create an environment suitable for all the plants, explained Al Suwaidi. The Hadith or Sunna, which are the recorded and authenticated sayings and traditions of the Prophet Mohammed is regarded as a secondary source of Muslims inspiration. Plants, the colorful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. It aims to encourage reflection while emphasising the importance of the link between Islam and preserving the environment. Plants of the Quran: London exhibition showcases Islam's botanical Ramadan is known in Cape Town as the Pwasa or the Fast, and `Eid is called Labarang. 24 December, 2017. It does not store any personal data. A banana tree at the Sharjah Islamic Botanical Garden, Consider these words from Surah Al An'aam about date palms, pomegranates, olives, grapes and grain: "It is He who sends down water from the sky, and with it we bring forth vegetation of all kinds, and out of it we bring forth green stalks, from which we bring forth thick clustered grain. Muslims begin and end their day of fasting with its sweet and nourishing flesh. Some are used allegorically to illustrate a point of teaching, while others are referenced for their practical uses in food, nutrition and medicine at the time of the Prophet Mohammed. Trees, which cover a third of the earth's surface, regulate the climate of the earth by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Verily! Today, we have collected the names of plants and trees mentioned in the Holy Quran. It also provides an opportunity to see which will tolerate the growing conditions of the UAE (some plants are grown indoors, as they would have been brought to the region by traders, primarily as food). Pharmacy (Basel). Ilm ul-nabaat, the science of plants, encompassed not only scientific studies that classified and described plants, but also contemplated the spiritual and moral lessons drawn from the plant world.Plants are regarded as one of the countless favours of Allah. 'kOU*h)A9F2o0JHEh*N H3n;i%e:Z|t*%baDlg|diuTJef9\T{a>A*)Z- }0JUF>"!\Jh'et$It }* N]aUjvKc{hm1[zE`BWyTW4bmKITs&T+lj'S1~x_2Tivi83("B\Z~OU(IDjzw h9UqVaBSqN f>xGplLH^cc,DM?:d}$OTd38|m[?l&>fu]@.`+2.Y=5FvzLJW&&+bZ(eem#LiNAxd[wbTsH &-qr8Y2 E"O+5#F NcNx;PvT%"DxH|pNC!Qu'DR*My)&7%jdI5 Beta V.1.0 - Powered by automated translation. Various types, shapes, taste and color of pomegranate, palms, vines and olive was mentioned in the Livestock 99 and 141 to report species and genetic diversity. Though a large percentage of the plants in the world remain undescribed and their benefits undiscovered, close to 40,000 plant species are threatened according to the World Conservation Unions (IUCN) 1997 and 2003 Red List of Threatened Species. Metabolites. This herb can help alleviate rheumatism and colds. Green plants generate the oxygen that sustain life on earth. Ishrak Khafagi, Amira Zakaria, Ahmed Dewedar and Khaled El-Zahdany, 2006. And tall (and stately) palm-trees, with shoots of fruit-stalks piled one over another (Noble Quran 50:10)From lush tropical rainforests to stark desert lands, from lofty mountain tops to shimmering seashores, we find an array of plants that scientists have estimated to be in the range of 422,000 species. J Relig Health. They revitalise the body and are a tonic for the digestive system. In the Quranic verse quoted to the right, pomegranates are mentioned as one of the fruits that will be found in paradise. If you are making planting plans of your own, for when the weather starts to cool around October, perhaps you could imbue your garden, balcony or vegetable patch with new meaning by looking to a selection of species featured at the Islamic Botanical Garden. Phone: +971 507 888 742 FOIA Also, diverse uses of plants and the importance of plants for food and feed, folk medicine, shelter and shade and for every day life is reported distinctly in more than one verse in the Holy Quran. One of the primary benefits of the pomegranate is its use as a dye. While the foundation of traditional Islamic garden design draws on the culture and conditions of a region, it is also inspired by the descriptions of Jannah (Paradise) found in the Quran and Hadith. This diversity is described in the Quran as follows: And in the earth are neighboring tracts, and gardens of vines, and green crops (fields), and date palms, growing into two or three from a single stem root, or otherwise (one stem root for every palm), watered with the same water; yet some of them We make more excellent than others to eat. On the other hand, animal stories and descriptions of animals cited in the Holy Quran were generally attractive to both public and scientific fields. There are also 42 plants mentioned in the Sunnah, including Nigella sativa (black cumin), saffron, aloe vera and mustard. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Year: 2006 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 3 | Page No. Olive tree was mentioned in surah The light (35) to describe Allah as a light produced from an olive-tree, which yield high quality clear and pure oil because it is grown in the desert un-sheltered from the sun. government site. Pomegranates were reportedly grown in the famous Hanging Gardens of Babylon and in Ancient Egypt. It is adapted to regions with cool winters and hot summers. Sometimes, the testa exists in a rudimentary form only, the prominent outermost structure being the pericarp or fruit coat derived from the ovary wall; in these cases, the dispersal unit is not a seed, but a fruit. The date palm, mentioned more than any other fruit-bearing plant in the Qur'an, is a symbol often associated with Islam and Muslims. And out of the date palm and its pollen come forth clusters of dates hanging low and near, and gardens of grapes, olives and pomegranates, each similar yet different. Allah found that they exchange good food with cheap one, which can be found in any city. Plants of the Qur'an: The Date Palm - IslamOnline You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Disclaimer. We desired the Friday for that food." The pomegranate (ar-Rumman in Arabic), is mentioned thrice in the Quran. References *** The Qur'an provided the initial impetus for the investigation of herbs by Islamic writers, for plants are named in the depiction of Paradise and are used as signs of the Creator's power and majesty . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Can Muslims Listen To It? These are verified plants that are mentioned in the holy book. It is commonly prescribed under the homeopathic as well as theUnani Tibbmedical systems. Throughout the month of Ramadan, dates are a common ingredient in the Muslim diet. Substantial plants like wheat and barley are mentioned once more in the Cow 261 to indicate that good work pay off and magnified as one grain produces seven ears, which contains a hundred grains in it. Throughout the month of Ramadan, dates are a common ingredient in the Muslim diet. The garden, an initiative supported by the Ruler of Sharjah, Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, offers information on the context these plants take in scripture, teaching and culture. The Banu Nadir were angry and wanted to know how the Prophet, who always forbade corruption and injustice and castigated their perpetrators (Haykal, 1990), could command the destruction of their orchards. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Exclusive Duas, Islamic Reminders and News! Pines and oaks might not refer to the specific trees we think of, but they might refer to general groups of plants. 2016 Dec;55(6):1954-67. doi: 10.1007/s10943-015-0095-5. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable.